Merchant Navy generally is a common term used for the commercial shipping industry. It basically means a fleet of ships that are used for commercial purposes. The merchant navy is a specialized sector that is fully involved in commercial activities including cargo and passenger transportation over sea routes.
Merchant Navy is also termed as ‘Mercantile Navy’ or ‘Merchant Marine’. It consists of several fleets of passenger ships, cargo liners, tankers, bulk carriers, car carrier carriers, containers, and other unique types of ships.
The industry includes the transit of goods and passengers throughout the globe using marine routes. Merchant ships may also take part in explorations or transporting passengers across ports.
It is an important part of the global shipping industry and the backbone of international trade carrying cargo as well as all commercial water-borne traffic. Since the majority of the trade activities in the world are carried out via sea routes, the merchant navy sector is far more prominent. Most of the import-export trade would come to a standstill if the merchant navy did not exist.
The merchant navy ships and crew are part of the commercial shipping of the country. The professionals who work onboard these ships are known as sailors, seafarers, and mariners.
There are total 8 different types of ships used in the merchant navy:
Also Read: 17 Types of commercial ships in the Merchant Navy
As a part of the merchant navy, you can work in three different departments on a ship.
In order to join the merchant navy, you need to have the minimum qualifications required for a particular job onboard. You must also be physically fit and meet the minimal medical criteria. The requirements for joining merchant navy differs from country to country.
For example, in India, Physics, Chemistry, and Maths (PCM) are the major disciplines required to become an officer in the Deck or Engine department. You will also be required to have English as a separate subject.
However, it is also possible to join the industry after completing your 10th!
Curious about knowing more? Wish to learn about how you can study and join the merchant navy in India? Contact us today at Rife Consultancy and we’ll guide you thoroughly!
Useful Read: How to Join Merchant Navy after 12th in India: Careers and Eligibility
Useful Read: Can Commerce & Arts Students join the Merchant Navy
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